I hope you all are having a joyous holiday season!
Dr. Concenco returned to Brazil from his trip to India and the United Arab Emirates; he got around to most of the center pivot sites last week.
The early fields are just starting panicle initiation and are looking very good with excellent stand. One primary concern is the potential for blast, and one grower has already applied the first application of fungicide. This specific field may require three applications of fungicide. Two other center pivots are slightly behind and not quite as strong; the farmer is not set up to apply fertilizer through the center pivot and got behind applying nitrogen due to the wet conditions.
Another grower, who already had one pivot with rice, has added a second pivot of rice since they were not able to get their original crop choice (soybeans) planted. Currently, Valmont is monitoring and working with four growers and six center pivots of rice.
Have a great week!
In Brazil, Germani Concenco says the crop continues to develop and first applications of fertilizer are being applied. Rain has continued helping minimize irrigation requirements and the soil moisture sensors are indicating soil moisture depletions of 10% or less. Some fields are showing some light damage from clomazone. Germani expects the crop should rapidly recover from this.
Let's start with Pakistan this week - Farid Noon had a field day near Lahore last week with a great turnout of farmers and government officials. To date, the center pivot has used 65% less water than the adjoining traditional irrigated field. This really gets people's attention when they can see the fields side by side and the rice under the center pivot looks as good as the traditional irrigated field! We are anxiously waiting for the harvest which should begin in a week or two for the transplanted rice and several weeks later for the direct seeded rice.
Our cooperators in Brazil did receive several days of rain this week and the soil profile is full. Currently soil moisture monitoring equipment is showing about 0% depletion at the different depths being monitored. This rain will help push the crop along. The primarly used seeds by the cooperators are Querencia, IRGA 417, IRGA 423, IRGA 424 and Ricetec Ecco.
The Brazilian center pivot rice crop is off to a good start with four of the five fields that are part of the Valley Global Rice Project having emerged. Weather at the pivots has been dry this week and applications of 7mm has been applied by some. Rain is expected moving in Sunday and Monday. Dr. Concenco has installed the field monitoring equipment in two of the five fields.
In the US, rice harvest still is far behind due to extremely wet weather. Another one of the pivots in the 2009 Valley trials from this summer was harvested and the dry yield average for the field is estimated to be 140bu/ac (6.6mt/ha) which considering the water stress the field experienced is good. Plots continue to be harvested at different locations and as soon as we have the data we will pass it on.
Finally I am back from travel to the Middle East!
While in the Middle East I met with our cooperator from Pakistan and he is very excited about the rice under his center pivot so far. He is confident that he is using significantly less water than on the tradition flood fields and the center pivot irrigated crop looks great. I should mention the variety under this center pivot is Basmati.
The Valley Rice Team has developed this blog in order to better communicate with people interested in producing rice under center pivots or linears, whether farmers, developers, researchers, consultants - whoever has a passion for conserving resources and providing better management options for rice production.